Dicalcium Phosphate (DCP) · Calcium & Phosphorus Source for Food, Nutrition & Feed
Dicalcium phosphate (DCP) is a widely used phosphate ingredient that provides both calcium and phosphorus in a stable, easy-to-handle form. Depending on grade and hydration state (e.g., anhydrous or dihydrate), DCP is used in food fortification, nutritional premixes, dietary supplements, and animal feed formulations. In food applications it can act as a mineral source and functional processing aid in selected systems (for example, in bakery applications as part of leavening systems where permitted and correctly formulated). Atlas Global Trading Co. supplies food-grade and feed-grade dicalcium phosphate from qualified producers, supported by technical documentation, regulatory support and reliable global logistics.
Dicalcium phosphate is frequently used alongside other minerals and functional ingredients in custom premixes. Explore the full Phosphates portfolio or browse our Product Index (A–Z) for complementary phosphates and nutritional ingredients.
DCP: a versatile calcium phosphate for fortification, premixes and feed formulations
Dicalcium phosphate is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid. It is used globally as a source of calcium and phosphorus across multiple industries. The choice of hydration state, particle size and grade (food vs feed) depends on the application—whether it is intended for micronutrient delivery in foods and supplements or as a macro-mineral source in animal nutrition.
Key characteristics
- Chemical identity: calcium phosphate (commonly referred to as dicalcium phosphate).
- Forms: anhydrous and dihydrate grades are common; selection depends on application and specification.
- Appearance: white to off-white powder or granules; free-flowing with controlled particle size.
- Solubility: low solubility in water; functional performance depends on particle size and system pH.
- Primary role: calcium and phosphorus source for fortification/premixes/supplements and feed.
- Process behavior:
- Good blending characteristics when particle size is matched to other premix components.
- Low moisture and controlled bulk density support handling and packaging.
- Regulatory & labeling:
- Declared as “dicalcium phosphate” or “calcium phosphate” depending on region and category.
- Permitted uses and labeling requirements vary by market and application (food, supplements, feed).
Atlas helps customers select the right DCP grade and particle size to match fortification targets, processing needs and market regulations.
Indicative specification points
Specifications vary by producer, grade and intended application. Typical parameters include:
- Assay / composition: calcium and phosphorus content within defined ranges (grade dependent).
- Appearance: white to off-white, free from visible foreign matter.
- Moisture / loss on drying: controlled for stability and flowability.
- Particle size distribution: tailored for premix uniformity and dust control (powder vs granule).
- Bulk density: defined range for dosing and packaging performance.
- pH (slurry): typical range defined per standard method.
- Fluoride (feed focus) / heavy metals: controlled to meet food or feed standards.
- Microbiological criteria (food grade): managed per applicable food ingredient requirements.
Each batch is supplied with a Certificate of Analysis (COA) and technical data sheet. Additional documents (GMO status, allergen statements, dietary suitability, origin, Halal/Kosher certificates where applicable) can be provided depending on grade and producer.
Dicalcium phosphate applications in food fortification, nutrition premixes and animal feed
DCP is selected for reliable mineral delivery, blend uniformity and stability. Below are common application categories and typical goals.
Food fortification & premixes
- Fortified flour and bakery premixes (where permitted): mineral enrichment and premix standardization.
- Breakfast cereals and nutrition bars: calcium/phosphorus support in dry blends.
- Dairy and plant-based powders (selected): mineral enrichment in powdered formats (evaluate compatibility and sensory).
- Infant/medical nutrition: only with dedicated grades and strict specifications (project-dependent and regulated).
Dietary supplements
- Tablets and capsules: calcium/phosphorus source in mineral blends (compression properties depend on grade).
- Powder supplements: stable mineral addition for nutrition products.
- Premix integration: used as part of custom vitamin/mineral premixes for consistent dosing.
Functional/processing roles (selected)
- Bakery systems: used in certain leavening and processing aid concepts (application- and regulation-dependent).
- Carrier role in premixes: supports flow and distribution where particle size is engineered appropriately.
Animal feed (feed-grade DCP)
- Poultry and livestock nutrition: widely used as a calcium and phosphorus source in compound feeds.
- Aquaculture feeds (selected): mineral support for fish and shrimp diets (formulation-dependent).
- Mineral premixes: consistent dosing into feed premix lines with controlled granulation.
Formulation guidance
- Select grade by application: food-grade vs feed-grade specifications differ significantly.
- Match particle size to the premix system to reduce segregation and ensure uniformity.
- For beverages and liquid systems, evaluate solubility/dispersion needs—DCP is typically used in dry applications.
- Confirm local regulations for permitted uses, maximum levels and labeling in each market/category.
Build a DCP-based premix
Atlas can supply DCP as a stand-alone mineral or integrate it into custom vitamin/mineral premixes for fortified foods, supplements or animal nutrition. Share your target application, dosage per serving (or per ton in feed), particle size preference, and destination markets—our team will propose suitable grades and documentation.
Discuss dicalcium phosphate (DCP)Quality, documentation & global supply chain support for DCP
Atlas Global Trading Co. works with qualified DCP manufacturers and manages documentation and global logistics from Ankara, Türkiye, serving food, nutrition and animal feed customers in regional and international markets.
Quality & documentation
- Supplied as food-grade or feed-grade dicalcium phosphate per agreed specifications.
- Each batch delivered with a Certificate of Analysis (COA) and technical data sheet.
- Additional documentation can include GMO status, allergen declarations, dietary suitability, origin, Halal/Kosher certificates where applicable and compliance statements (grade/market dependent).
- Production sites typically operate under recognized quality systems; food-grade production aligns with HACCP and FSSC/ISO 22000 practices where applicable.
- Customers remain responsible for finished-product compliance, permitted uses, maximum levels, additive declarations and labeling in destination markets.
Packaging, storage & logistics
- Packaging options: multiwall paper bags with liners, big bags or bulk formats (grade and producer dependent).
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area in tightly closed original packaging. Protect from moisture to prevent caking.
- Maintain FIFO inventory management; verify flowability and specification parameters during storage.
- Shipments can be arranged under FOB, CFR, CIF or other agreed Incoterms, with export/customs and quality documentation coordinated from Ankara.
To receive a tailored offer, please share your intended application (food fortification, supplements, premixes, animal feed), target grade (food/feed), preferred particle size (powder/granule), annual volume, packaging preference and documentation/certification requirements (Halal, Kosher, non-GMO, etc.) plus destination markets. Our team will recommend suitable DCP grades and support your project.